What are the components of a next-generation battery?

These next-generation batteries may also use different materials that purposely reduce or eliminate the use of critical materials, such as lithium, to achieve those gains. The components of most (Li-ion or sodium-ion [Na-ion]) batteries you use regularly include: A current collector, which stores the energy.

What is a solid-state battery?

Solid-state batteries (Figure 1A) are a new type of battery technology that aims to overcome the safety concerns associated with traditional batteries that use liquid electrolytes (Janek and Zeier, 2023). They offer higher energy density, which is a significant advantage.

Why are next-generation batteries important?

The combination of renewable energy sources and advanced energy storage is essential for creating a sustainable energy future. As renewable energy becomes more prevalent worldwide, next-generation batteries play a crucial role in maintaining grid stability, managing peak energy demand, and enhancing overall energy efficiency.

What are the advantages of modern battery technology?

Modern battery technology offers a number of advantages over earlier models, including increased specific energy and energy density (more energy stored per unit of volume or weight), increased lifetime, and improved safety .

How can a new battery design be accelerated?

1) Accelerate new cell designs in terms of the required targets (e.g., cell energy density, cell lifetime) and efficiency (e.g., by ensuring the preservation of sensing and self-healing functionalities of the materials being integrated in future batteries).

How are new batteries developed?

See all authors The development of new batteries has historically been achieved through discovery and development cycles based on the intuition of the researcher, followed by experimental trial and error—often helped along by serendipitous breakthroughs.